Drone categories

Frequently Asked Questions

Transition Category Explained Simply

What is the Transition Category?
The transitional category applies to drones without a C class marking (C0-C6). They may continue to be flown, but under slightly stricter rules than modern drones with a C class marking.

Does the transition category still apply after 2023?
Yes. The transition category remains in place. Drones without a class marking may continue to be used – depending on their weight – within the subcategories A1 or A3.

Does it make a difference if I fly privately or commercially?
No. The rules apply regardless of whether the drone is used for private or commercial purposes. What matters is the flight risk, the location of operation, and the type of drone.

Do I need the A2 certificate to fly?
Only if you want to fly in subcategory A2 (e.g. closer to people).
Otherwise, the A1/A3 certificate is sufficient if you comply with the A3 rules (e.g. minimum distance from people).

Identifying My Drone Class

What does the drone class (C0–C6) mean?
The drone class defines the conditions under which you may operate your drone – such as how close you can fly to people and what type of training or examination is required.

Which classes exist in the open category?

C0 & C1: Fly in A1 (close to people allowed)
C2: Fly in A2 (with distance from people)
C3 & C4: Fly in A3 (far from uninvolved people)
Each class has different rules for distance and pilot qualification.

What applies in the specific category?

C5 & C6: For flights under the EU Standard Scenarios (EU-STS)
No class marking required: For flights with special authorisation (e.g. PDRA, SORA)

Where can I find the class marking?
The class (C0–C6) is usually indicated on the drone itself or in the product description.

Drone Classes & Markings
	How do I find out which class my drone belongs to? The drone class is indicated on the drone itself as a class marking (e.g. C0, C1, C2 ...) – usually printed on the housing. It shows under which conditions the drone may be operated.

What Is the Purpose of a Class Marking?
	The class marking confirms that your drone meets the technical requirements of the respective class – such as weight, speed, and safety features. The manufacturer is responsible for this.

Difference Between CE Marking and Class Marking

CE marking: Mandatory! Indicates that the product is safe and compliant with legal requirements (e.g. health, environmental protection).
Class marking (C0–C6): Indicates in which category and under what conditions the drone may be operated.

Drones without CE marking must not be operated. Drones without class marking may only be flown in the transition category.

Where Can I Find the CE Marking on My Drone?

The CE marking may be located:

On the top or bottom of the drone
Inside the battery compartment
On the packaging
In the EU Declaration of Conformity

If you cannot find a CE marking, your drone may not be permitted for use.

My Drone Has No Class Marking – May I Still Fly It?
	Yes, but only within the transition category – and only if all rules (e.g. training, minimum distance from people) are followed.

Can I Add a Class Marking Myself?
	Only with the manufacturer’s approval! The manufacturer must confirm that your drone meets all technical requirements of the respective class. Only then will you receive an official marking which you may affix to your drone.